Palavras-chave
Islamismo
ética aplicada
pluralismo cultural
ética filosófica
principlismo Abortion in Islam
Applied Ethics
Cultural Pluralism
Philosophical Ethics
Principlism Aborto
Islam
ética aplicada
pluralismo cultural
ética filosófica
principialismo
Como Citar
Resumo
Este documento examina os papéis da cultura e das virtudes na ética médica. Ele argumenta que o principio, que é a abordagem geral da ética médica nas sociedades ocidentais, não é suficientemente abrangente para compreender plenamente como os dilemas morais médicos são resolvidos nas sociedades ocidentais e não ocidentais. Isto porque o principlismo negligencia a importância da cultura e das virtudes na profissão médica. Para compreender plenamente a natureza da tomada de decisões médico-éticas, precisamos mudar o foco dos princípios para as virtudes da própria profissão médica e as culturas das sociedades nas quais a medicina é praticada. Ilustro estas reivindicações com o exemplo do aborto na ética islâmica.
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